

IR35 is tax legislation introduced in the year 2000 to ensure that individuals who receive a portion of their income as dividends are independent contractors and therefore entitled to do so. Both the terms of an assignment and the working conditions of an assignment can have a bearing when deciding the status of an individual.
IR35 prevents workers from using limited companies or “intermediaries” to reduce their tax and NICs when they should be paying tax as if directly employed. Prior to IR35 it was common for a contract worker to pay themselves using dividends. The IR35 rules stated that if the relationship between the worker and the end client would have normally have been one of direct employment, then the worker should pay tax and NICs like any normal employee. Various tests and questionnaires have been created to determine the relationship between a worker and an end client, although none are conclusive.
All contractors using a BBuffalo umbrella company are genuinely employed by the umbrella company and the contractor’s salary is paid accordingly to what they earn from their clients. The agency/client pays the clients earnings to the umbrella company which then pays the contractor after deducting tax and NICs.
They key points are that with a BBuffalo umbrella company: